November 2021

1

2

3

4

One of the joys of autumn is the changing of the leaves. In Kyoto, there are many famous places to see the autumn leaves, but you can also feel the autumn in your daily life as the trees on the streets turn red.

Street trees in cities give a sense of calmness and unity to the cityscape, showing a variety of expressions and bringing peace and moisture. In the spring, the green of the young leaves gives us a sense of life, in the hot summer sun, it forms a shade to reduce the rise in temperature in the surrounding area, and the autumn leaves and the winter shape of the tree directly convey a sense of season. In this way, it can be said that street trees are the most "familiar nature of the city" where we can feel the seasonal changes.

The history of street trees is long, and in Kyoto, street trees have been a part of the Kyoto landscape since the founding of Heian-kyo. During the reign of Emperor Kammu, willow trees were planted along Suzaku-oji in Heian-kyo and Japanese pagoda trees, cherry and willow trees were planted at equal intervals along Oji-koji. Trees were also planted along the approaches to many shrines and temples, such as in front of Kitano Tenmangu Shrine and Nanzenji Temple, and a row of pine trees is depicted on the north side of Nanzenji Temple in "Miyako Meisho Zue," a local magazine of Kyoto published in the mid-Edo period.

During the Sengoku period, Oda Nobunaga is said to have built tree-lined roads to ensure the safety of travelers and comfortable traffic, and pine and willow trees were planted along the Tokaido and Tōsandō roads. Later, as the Tokugawa clan improved the roads throughout the country, pines and cedars were planted and ichirizuka were built to mark the distances and serve as resting places. In Kyoto, black pines were planted along Kamo Kaido, and willow and cherry trees were planted along the main riversides as rows of trees.

In the 1890s, cherry trees, willow trees, and maple trees were planted along the Lake Biwa Sosui, and a walking path was developed, making it a famous place for cherry blossoms.

Street trees in Kyoto City were first planted in the Karasuma Street (Kyoto Station to Marutamachi Street) in 1872, when the agricultural scientist, Viscount Hayato Fukuba, planted lily-of-the-valley trees that he presented to the governor of Kyoto Prefecture. Today, lily-of-the-valley trees can still be seen along Karasuma Street and Shijo Street.

Among the street trees, ginkgo, sugar maple, cherry, and zelkova, which can be enjoyed in their autumn colors, are planted on many streets in Kyoto.

Ginkgo trees are planted on lines that emphasize the view of the prospect because their conical shape brings a sense of unity to the streetscape. Ginkgo trees can be seen on many streets, including Karasuma Street and Marutamachi Street, but the rows of ginkgo trees along Horikawa Street are particularly impressive. The rows of ginkgo trees along the median up Imadegawa Street are towering yellow ginkgo trees, and the entire area underfoot is covered with ginkgo leaves, like a yellow carpet. Kyoto's parks are laid out along the flow of the Horikawa River, so you can take your time to enjoy the scenery.

The zelkova tree is one of the most popular street trees because of its beautiful shape, with branches spreading out from its straight trunk in a broom-like pattern. You can see them on Shirakawa Street, Oike Street, etc. On Oike Street, the zelkova trees in autumn colors look beautiful against the buildings lining the street.

Even the most familiar streets change their scenery with the seasons. Why don't you find autumn in the city this year?

Imadegawa Showroom (Open from 14:00-17:00 on Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday)
https://www.shokunin.com/en/showroom/imadegawa.html
Sanjo Showroom (Open all year round, 12:00-18:00, except for New Year's Eve)
https://www.shokunin.com/en/showroom/sanjo.html

References
https://www.city.kyoto.lg.jp/kensetu/cmsfiles/contents/0000277/277249/kyotogairoju2020.pdf
https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/街路樹
https://kyototwo.jp/post/attractions/5466/
https://600dpi.net/utagawa-hiroshige-0000997/

1376709_m

Kyoto's Tadasu-no-Mori forest, where the best time to see autumn leaves is from late November to mid-December every year, is an undisputed tourist spot in Kyoto where various trees such as zelkova, mukutree, nettletree, etc. color the autumn.

Located on the delta where the Kamo River and the Takano River meet, Tadasu-no-Mori forest is a 12-hectare historical site within the precincts of Shimogamo Shrine. Also registered as UNESCO World Heritage Site, the forest has a solemn atmosphere that conveys the spirit of humanity and preserves the ancient nature of the shrine.

As you walk along the path surrounded by 4,700 trees of about 40 different species, including trees that are 200 to 600 years old, you can relax your body and soul in the quiet and sacred atmosphere of the forest. There are also four rivers flowing through the forest: the Izumi River, the Mitarashi River, the Nara-no-Ogawa River, and the Semi-no-Ogawa River. The Semi-no-Ogawa River, which runs along the approach to the shrine, is mentioned in a waka poem written by Kamo no Chomei, the author of "Hojo-ki." The shimmering sounds of the trees and murmuring of the river really soothes the soul. In autumn, it is known for its beautiful red leaves and ginkgo trees, making it one of the best places to see autumn leaves late in Kyoto. 

The seasonal scenery of the forest in the city heals people's body and soul, and also provides a place for children to learn about the activities of forest creatures and the mechanisms of nature. When you come to Kyoto, why don't you visit Tadasu-no-Mori forest and experience the grandeur of nature? If you do, please feel free to take a look at our beautiful, practical, and environmentally friendly products at our showrooms as well.

Tadasu-no-Mori Forest
https://goo.gl/maps/GjVHp9s4wpyWECAv9
Kobo Siwori's Origami Stool
https://www.shokunin.com/en/siwori/stool.html 
Nakamura Rousoku's Erousoku
https://www.shokunin.com/en/nakamura/erousoku.html 
Tsuruya Shoten's Rattan Clothes Basket
https://www.shokunin.com/en/tsuruya/toubasket.html 

References
https://tadasunomori.or.jp/about/ 
https://souda-kyoto.jp/guide/spot/tadasunomori.html 
https://wondertrip.jp/1087398/ 
https://www.travel.co.jp/guide/article/26377/ 

1

2

3

4

In Kyoto, which is located in the vicinity of high-quality bean-producing areas such as black beans and adzuki beans, and where peas were once actively cultivated, many sweets that are rich in flavor and nutritional value have been made using locally grown beans. Among them, goshiki-mame which has been used in celebrations at the imperial court since the dynastic era, and is colored in five colors: white, red, yellow, green and black (or brown).

Goshiki-mame, which is also popular as a lucky charm, looks very beautiful and has a crunchy texture with the flavor of pea and sweet sugar spreading in your mouth.

Goshiki-mame was invented by the first generation of Mamemasa in 1887. Masakichi Kakuda, the founder of the store, was inspired by the importation of sugar from overseas during the Meiji era, and added four colors of blue, red, yellow, and black to the roasted endo, which was only white at the time, covered with colored sugar. In 1908, the second generation of the family sold them at Kyoto Station, where many customers took them home as souvenirs, and they became known throughout Japan as Kyoto souvenirs.

In addition to the traditional goshiki-mame, Mamemasa now offers "Cream Goshiki-mame," which is a combination of Japanese and Western flavors, including strawberry, milk, green tea, banana, and coffee. The store also offers a special five-tiered box made of Japanese paper with a gorgeous pattern, which can be used as a small accessory case even after eating.

When you come to Kyoto, why not take home some five-colored beans as a souvenir? When you eat them around the table with your family, we recommend that you transfer them to one of our flat plates, such as Appi Urushi Studio's beautiful Flat Bowl. Chanto's Container is made based on the traditional techniques of Hikone Buddhist altar, a traditional craft of Shiga Prefecture, and is useful as a container for sweets, so please try it.

Appi Urushi Studio's Flat Bowl
https://www.shokunin.com/en/appi/bowl.html 
Chanto's Container
https://www.shokunin.com/en/chanto/container.html 

References
https://www.mamemasa.co.jp/history/ 
https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXMZO44008480Q9A420C1AM1000/ 
https://www.okeihan.net/navi/famous/famous56.php